Influence of the electropolymerisation time on the nucleation mechanism, structure and morphology of polyfurane/perchlorate doped films

被引:14
作者
Carrillo, I
de la Blanca, ES
González-Tejera, MJ
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Madrid, EUIT Ind, Dept Quim Ind & Polimeros, Madrid 28012, Spain
[2] Univ Complutense, Fac Ciencias Quim, Dept Quim Fis 1, Madrid 28040, Spain
关键词
polyfurane; electropolymerisation; morphology;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(01)00500-6
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The influence of electropolymerisation time, tp, on the synthesis, structure and morphology of polyfurane films doped with perchlorate anions, PFu/ClO4, was analysed. The analysis of the nucleation mechanism revealed a mixture of progressive and instantaneous nucleation of small hemispherical nodules controlled by spherical diffusion. The morphological study revealed an ordered nodular structure and different levels of growth from the first seconds of synthesis until higher tp values. Dendritic formations on the growth face and the cross-section pores implied alternating planar and normal growth of the films. FTIR spectra study verified that the structure of these polymers was influenced by t(p), so that the film aromaticity differed according to this parameter. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9447 / 9453
页数:7
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