Acute accidental inhalation of Chlorine gas: A mini review

被引：0

作者：

Lai, Franco ^{[1
]}

Baldini, Alessio ^{[1
]}

Becheroni, Luca ^{[1
]}

Cappellini, Iacopo ^{[2
]}

Balzarini, Barbara ^{[3
,4
]}

De Antoniis, Francesco ^{[1
]}

Ieri, Alessandra ^{[3
,4
]}

Gambassi, Francesco ^{[3
,4
]}

Pagnini, Chiara ^{[5
]}

Pelagatti, Lorenzo ^{[1
,6
]}

Rugna, Mario ^{[7
]}

Magazzini, Simone ^{[8
]}

机构：

[1] Azienda USL Toscana Ctr, Osped S Stefano, Emergency Dept, Via Suor Niccolina 22, Prato, Italy

[2] Azienda USL Toscana Ctr, Intens Care Unit, Osped S Stefano, Prato, Italy

[3] Azienda Osped Univ Careggi, Toxicol Unit, Florence, Italy

[4] Azienda Osped Univ Careggi, Poison Control Ctr, Florence, Italy

[5] Univ Siena, Intens Care Unit, Siena, Italy

[6] Azienda Osped Univ Careggi, Emergency Dept, Florence, Italy

[7] Azienda USL Toscana Ctr, SOSD Educ Emergency Med Syst 118, Florence, Italy

[8] Azienda USL Toscana Ctr, Emergency Dept Area, Florence, Italy

来源：

EMERGENCY CARE JOURNAL | 2021年 / 17卷 / 04期

关键词：

Chlorine gas exposure; Chlorine gas intoxication; RADS; ARDS; AMERICAN ASSOCIATION; CHLORAMINE GAS; INJURY; BLEACH; TOXICITY;

D O I：

10.4081/ecj.2021.9941

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

The Authors report an accidental gas exposure of Chlorine gas in a worker. This accident is very uncommon and can lead to important life-threatening conditions, such as Reactive Airway Disfunction Syndrome (RADS) and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) with important pulmonary disfunctions and even death. This syndrome results are reversible when a quick and appropriate intensive treatment is performed.

引用

页数：4

共 17 条

[1] Airway edema following household bleach ingestion [J].

Babl, FE ;

Kharsch, S ;

Woolf, A .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE, 1998, 16 (05) :514-516

[2] Intoxication by bleach ingestion [J].

Bracco, D ;

Dubois, MJ ;

Bouali, R .

CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIA-JOURNAL CANADIEN D ANESTHESIE, 2005, 52 (01) :118-119

[3] A case of a chlorine inhalation injury in an Ebola treatment unit [J].

Carpenter, Adrian ;

Cox, A. T. ;

Marion, D. ;

Phillips, A. ;

Ewington, I. .

JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL ARMY MEDICAL CORPS, 2016, 162 (03) :229-231

[4] The prospective value of the IPCS/EC/EAPCCT poisoning severity score in cases of poisoning [J].

Casey, PB ;

Dexter, EM ;

Michell, J ;

Vale, JA .

JOURNAL OF TOXICOLOGY-CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY, 1998, 36 (03) :215-217

[5] Exaggerated responses to chlorine inhalation among persons with nonspecific airway hyperreactivity [J].

DAlessandro, A ;

Kuschner, W ;

Wong, HF ;

Boushey, HA ;

Blanc, PD .

CHEST, 1996, 109 (02) :331-337

[6] Takotsubo cardiomyopathy induced by acute inhalation of hypochlorite drain gel exhalations [J].

De Gennaro, Luisa ;

Brunetti, Natale Daniele ;

Buquicchio, Francesco ;

Tota, Francesco ;

Locuratolo, Nicola ;

Santoro, Francesco ;

Guaricci, Andrea Igoren ;

Di Biase, Matteo ;

Caldarola, Pasquale .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 2015, 180 :216-217

[7] Acute health effects of accidental chlorine gas exposure [J].

Kim, Joo-An ;

Yoon, Seong-Yong ;

Cho, Seong-Yong ;

Yu, Jin-Hyun ;

Kim, Hwa-Sung ;

Lim, Gune-Il ;

Kim, Jin-Seok .

ANNALS OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE, 2014, 26

[8] 2014 Annual Report of the American Association of Poison Control Centers' National Poison Data System (NPDS): 32nd Annual Report [J].

Mowry, James B. ;

Spyker, Daniel A. ;

Brooks, Daniel E. ;

Mcmillan, Naya ;

Schauben, Jay L. .

CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY, 2015, 53 (10) :962-1146

[9] 2013 Annual Report of the American Association of Poison Control Centers' ational Poison Data System (NPDS): 31st Annual Report [J].

Mowry, James B. ;

Spyker, Daniel A. ;

Cantilena, Louis R., Jr. ;

Mcmillan, Naya ;

Ford, Marsha .

CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY, 2014, 52 (10) :1032-1283

[10] HOME EXPOSURES TO CHLORINE CHLORAMINE GAS - REVIEW OF 216 CASES [J].

MRVOS, R ;

DEAN, BS ;

KRENZELOK, EP .

SOUTHERN MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1993, 86 (06) :654-657

← 1 2 →