Metallicity gradients of disc stars for a cosmologically simulated galaxy

被引:22
作者
Rahimi, Awat [1 ]
Kawata, Daisuke [1 ]
Allende Prieto, Carlos [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Brook, Chris B. [4 ]
Gibson, Brad K. [4 ]
Kiessling, Alina [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coll London, Mullard Space Sci Lab, Dorking RH5 6NT, Surrey, England
[2] Inst Astrofis Canarias, Tenerife 38205, Spain
[3] Univ La Laguna, Dept Astrofis, E-38206 Tenerife, Spain
[4] Univ Cent Lancashire, Jeremiah Horrocks Inst Astrophys & Supercomp, Preston PR1 2HE, Lancs, England
[5] Univ Edinburgh, Royal Observ, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland
关键词
Galaxy: disc; Galaxy: kinematics and dynamics; galaxies: abundances; galaxies: evolution; galaxies: formation; galaxies: interactions; GALACTIC CHEMICAL EVOLUTION; GENEVA-COPENHAGEN SURVEY; SMOOTHED PARTICLE HYDRODYNAMICS; DARK-MATTER UNIVERSE; ABUNDANCE GRADIENT; THICK DISK; SOLAR NEIGHBORHOOD; STELLAR HALO; MILKY-WAY; POPULATION SYNTHESIS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18793.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We analyse for the first time the radial abundance gradients of the disc stars of a disc galaxy simulated with our three-dimensional, fully cosmological chemodynamical galaxy evolution code GCD+. We study how [Fe/H], [N/O], [O/Fe], [Mg/Fe] and [Si/Fe] vary with galactocentric radius. For the young stars of the disc, we found a negative slope for [Fe/H] and [N/O] but a positive [O/Fe], [Mg/Fe] and [Si/Fe] slope with radius. By analysing the star formation rate at different radii, we found that the simulated disc contains a greater fraction of young stars in the outer regions, while the old stars tend to be concentrated in the inner parts of the disc. This can explain the positive [alpha/Fe] gradient as well as the negative [N/O] gradient with radius. This radial trend is a natural outcome of an inside-out formation of the disc, regardless of its size and can thus explain the recently observed positive [alpha/Fe] gradients in the Milky Way disc open clusters.
引用
收藏
页码:1469 / 1478
页数:10
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