Vision Concerns After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

被引:54
作者
Barnett, Brad P. [1 ]
Singman, Eric L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ Hosp, Wilmer Gen Eye Serv, Wilmer Eye Inst, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA
关键词
Mild traumatic brain injury; Afferent visual dysfunction; Efferent visual dysfunction; Vision rehabilitation; HEAD-INJURY; STRABISMUS SURGERY; REACTION-TIME; DEFICITS; ADULTS; PUPILLOMETRY; PHOTOPHOBIA; DYSFUNCTION; CONCUSSION; PATTERNS;
D O I
10.1007/s11940-014-0329-y
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) can manifest with visual dysfunction including deficits in accommodation, vergence movements, versions, and field of vision as well increased photosensitivity and a decline in ocular and overall health. Patients with incomitant strabismus should be referred to an ophthalmologist for intervention. Patients with mTBI who experience photosensitivity, or deficits in accommodation, versions, vergences, or field of vision may benefit from vision rehabilitation. These therapies may include spectacles with tinting and a variety of prism combinations. Patients with chronic visual dysfunction following mTBI may benefit from occupational, vestibular, cognitive, and other forms of physical therapy.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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