Difference of opinion;
Initial public offering (IPO);
Underpricing;
INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERINGS;
LITIGATION RISK;
DIVERGENCE;
OWNERSHIP;
INFORMATION;
AUCTIONS;
RETURNS;
QUALITY;
DISAGREEMENT;
UNCERTAINTY;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2019.101540
中图分类号:
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号:
0202 ;
摘要:
Miller (1977) hypothesizes that IPO underpricing arises because the issue price is based on the average opinion while the aftermarket price is set by a minority of optimistic investors. Using a unique data set of institutional bids for a large sample of Chinese IPOs, we show that the IPO issue price is positively related to the quantity-weighted average bid price and unrelated to the market-clearing bid price. In contrast, the first-day closing price is positively related to the market-clearing bid price and unrelated to the average bid price. Overall, our results provide strong support for Miller's explanation of IPO underpricing.