Adsorption isotherm and kinetic studies of As(V) removal from aqueous solution using cattle bone char

被引:25
作者
Begum, Shamim A. [1 ]
Hyder, A. H. M. Golam [2 ]
Vahdat, Nader [1 ]
机构
[1] Tuskegee Univ, Dept Chem Engn, 522 E Luther Foster Hall, Tuskegee, AL 36088 USA
[2] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Land & Water Resources Engn, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
来源
JOURNAL OF WATER SUPPLY RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-AQUA | 2016年 / 65卷 / 03期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
adsorption; arsenic; bone char; isotherm; kinetics; ACTIVATED CARBONS; ARSENIC CONTAMINATION; HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM; SORPTION; MECHANISM; ADSORBENTS; RECOVERY; BIOCHAR; WATER;
D O I
10.2166/aqua.2016.089
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The As(V) adsorption onto bone char was investigated as a function of bone char dosage, pH and contact time in batch tests. The initial As(V) concentrations were varied from 0.1 to 1 mg/L to evaluate the adsorption kinetics and isotherm. The As(V) concentrations were analyzed using a graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The highest As(V) removal was found to be 62% after 3 d using 3 g bone char at a pH level of 4.0 for 0.5 mg/L As(V) concentration. The maximum adsorption capacity was 0.13 for 1 mg/L As(V) concentration. A Langmuir isotherm and second order adsorption kinetics were observed for As(V) adsorption.
引用
收藏
页码:244 / 252
页数:9
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