HPLC-PAD-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-MS metabolite profiling of cytotoxic carotenoids from the echinoderm Marthasterias glacialis (spiny sea-star)

被引:14
作者
Ferreres, Federico [2 ]
Pereira, David M. [1 ]
Gil-Izquierdo, Angel [2 ]
Valentao, Patricia [1 ]
Botelho, Joao [1 ]
Mouga, Teresa [3 ]
Andrade, Paula B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Porto, Fac Pharm, REQUIMTE Dept Pharmacognosy, P-4050047 Oporto, Portugal
[2] CSIC, CEBAS, Res Grp Qual Safety & Bioact Plant Foods, Dept Food Sci & Technol, Murcia, Spain
[3] Polytech Inst Leiria, Sch Tourism & Maritime Technol, GIRM Marine Resources Res Grp, Santuario Sra Remedios, Peniche, Portugal
关键词
Carotenoids; Cytotoxic; HPLC-PAD-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-MS; Marthasterias glacialis; ASTAXANTHIN;
D O I
10.1002/jssc.201000197
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An HPLC-PAD-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-MS metabolite profiling analysis was conducted on the marine echinoderm Marthasterias glacialis (spiny sea-star). Bio-guided purification of the methanolic extract led to the isolation of several carotenoids, namely zeaxanthin, astaxanthin and lutein. These compounds were characterized using both UV Vis characteristics and MS spectra interpretation. No previous works addressed the MS analysis of carotenoids present in this organism. The purified carotenoid fraction displayed a strong cell proliferation inhibition against rat basophilic leukemia RBL-2H3 (IC25 = 268 mu g/mL) cancer cell line. Against healthy V79 (rat lung fibroblasts (IC25 = 411 mu g/mL)) cell line, however, toxicity was lower, as it is desired for anti-cancer molecules. This study suggests that M. glacialis may constitute a good source of bioactive compounds that can be used as lead compounds for the pharmaceutical industry.
引用
收藏
页码:2250 / 2257
页数:8
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