Production of a thermostable uricase by a novel Bacillus thermocatenulatus strain

被引:43
作者
Lotfy, Walid A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alexandria, Fac Sci, Dept Microbiol, Alexandria, Egypt
关键词
Bacillus thermocatenulatus; uricase; cane molasses; corn steep liquor;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2007.01.048
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
A novel uricase-producing bacterium was identified based on its 16S rRNA sequence as Bacillus thermocatenulatus. The kinetic constants for this uricase, determined with uric acid as the substrate, were a V-max of 0.99 U/ml of enzyme and a K. of 0.25 mM. After heat treatment at 75 degrees C for 45 min, the uricase retained about 100% of its initial activity. The uric acid showed to be an inducer for uricase production. The effects of different factors on the enzyme production were studied. Pretreated cane molasses and corn steep liquor were the most promising carbon and nitrogen sources, respectively. When the strain was cultured at 30 degrees C at pH 7.0 for 30-36 h, the uricase activity peaked at 1.25 U/ml. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:699 / 702
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   Improved production of Pseudomonas aeruginosa uricase by optimization of process parameters through statistical experimental designs [J].
Abdel-Fattah, YR ;
Saeed, HM ;
Gohar, YM ;
El-Baz, MA .
PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY, 2005, 40 (05) :1707-1714
[2]   Increased thermal resistance and modification of the catalytic properties of a β-glucosidase by random mutagenesis and in vitro recombination [J].
Arrizubieta, MJ ;
Polaina, J .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2000, 275 (37) :28843-28848
[3]   Crystal Structure of the protein drug urate oxidase-inhibitor complex at 2.05 angstrom resolution [J].
Colloch, N ;
ElHajji, M ;
Bachet, B ;
LHermite, G ;
Schiltz, M ;
Prange, T ;
Castro, B ;
Mornon, JP .
NATURE STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY, 1997, 4 (11) :947-952
[4]   Identification and molecular characterization of a novel Bacillus strain capable of degrading Tween-80 [J].
El-Helow, ER .
FEMS MICROBIOLOGY LETTERS, 2001, 196 (02) :119-122
[5]   UNTERSUCHUNGEN ZUM BAKTERIELLEN PURIN-ABBAU .2. UBER DEN ABBAU VON AMINO-PURINEN OXY-PURINEN UND METHYL-PURINEN DURCH PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA (B-PYOCYANEUM) [J].
FRANKE, W ;
HAHN, GE .
HOPPE-SEYLERS ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIOLOGISCHE CHEMIE, 1955, 301 (1-2) :90-106
[6]  
GOCHMAN N, 1971, CLIN CHEM, V17, P1154
[7]  
HUNAG S, 2004, EUR J BIOCHEM, V271, P517
[8]   The complete genomic sequence of Nocardia farcinica IFM 10152 [J].
Ishikawa, J ;
Yamashita, A ;
Mikami, Y ;
Hoshino, Y ;
Kurita, H ;
Hotta, K ;
Shiba, T ;
Hattori, M .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2004, 101 (41) :14925-14930
[9]   Chemiluminometric determination of uric acid in plasma by closed-loop FIA with a coimmobilized enzyme flow cell [J].
Kiba, N ;
Suzuki, K ;
Miwa, T ;
Tachibana, M ;
Koizumi, H ;
Tani, K .
ANALYTICAL SCIENCES, 2000, 16 (11) :1203-1205
[10]   The determination of enzyme dissociation constants [J].
Lineweaver, H ;
Burk, D .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1934, 56 :658-666