Post-Renal Transplant Plasma Cell Dyscrasia Presenting as Retroperitoneal Plasmacytoma: A Case Report and Literature Review

被引:0
作者
Muzaffar, Mahvish [1 ]
Chaudhary, Rekha [1 ]
Li, Xin [2 ]
Ratnam, Shobha [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toledo, Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Toledo, OH 43606 USA
[2] Univ Toledo, Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, Toledo, OH 43606 USA
关键词
POSTTRANSPLANT LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE DISORDER; SOLITARY EXTRAMEDULLARY PLASMACYTOMA; RENAL-TRANSPLANT; MULTIPLE-MYELOMA; PATIENT; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1002/dat.20539
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) is a rare but potentially fatal complication of organ transplantation. Most cases of PTLD represent Epstein Barr virus (EBV)-related B-cell disease in a setting of pharmacological immunosuppression. Post-transplant plasma cell dyscrasia is very rare, and post-transplant plasma cell dyscrasia with extramedullary plasmacytoma is extremely rare. We report here a case of the latter, which to our knowledge is the fourth such reported case in the English literature. A 22-year-old man developed post-transplant plasma cell dyscrasia 20 years after a renal transplant while on immunosuppression. His presentation included retroperitoneal plasmacytoma, which is very rare and is probably the first case in a renal transplant patient. The patient is in complete remission 1 year after receiving five cycles of bortezomib and dexamethasone.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 132
页数:3
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