The role of gut microbiota in the resistance to obesity in mice fed a high fat diet

被引:65
作者
Cao, Wanxiu [1 ]
Chin, Yaoxian [1 ]
Chen, Xin [1 ]
Mi, Ye [1 ]
Xue, Changhu [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Yuming [1 ]
Tang, Qingjuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Ocean Univ China, Coll Food Sci & Engn, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Drugs & Bioprod, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划;
关键词
Gut microbiota; high fat diet; obesity; resistance; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; INFLAMMATION; METABOLISM; DISORDERS; PROTECTS; MOUSE;
D O I
10.1080/09637486.2019.1686608
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The prevalence of diet induced obesity (DIO) is a huge threat to global health. Differences in gut microbiota may be concerned with DIO. Sixty male C57BL/6J mice were fed with high fat diet (HFD, 45% kcal from fat) for 16 weeks. Among them, body weight, body fat rate and the lipid content in plasma or liver of six mice (Lean (L) group) were obviously lower than average levels (Fatty (F) group). These results supported that some individuals were resistant to HFD induced obesity. Using 16S rRNA analysis to investigate the role of gut microbiota in this resistance, we found several alterations associated with the resistance, such as an increase of Muribaculaceae in L group. Moreover, analysis of predicted microbial function suggested that bacteria in F group could better utilise HFD compared to L group. In conclusion, gut microbiota might play a bigger role than diet in resisting obesity, and it could be a potential target for obesity treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:453 / 463
页数:11
相关论文
共 46 条
[21]   An obligatory role for neurotensin in high-fat-diet-induced obesity [J].
Li, Jing ;
Song, Jun ;
Zaytseva, Yekaterina Y. ;
Liu, Yajuan ;
Rychahou, Piotr ;
Jiang, Kai ;
Starr, Marlene E. ;
Kim, Ji Tae ;
Harris, Jennifer W. ;
Yiannikouris, Frederique B. ;
Katz, Wendy S. ;
Nilsson, Peter M. ;
Orho-Melander, Marju ;
Chen, Jing ;
Zhu, Haining ;
Fahrenholz, Timothy ;
Higashi, Richard M. ;
Gao, Tianyan ;
Morris, Andrew J. ;
Cassis, Lisa A. ;
Fan, Teresa W. -M. ;
Weiss, Heidi L. ;
Dobner, Paul R. ;
Melander, Olle ;
Jia, Jianhang ;
Evers, B. Mark .
NATURE, 2016, 533 (7603) :411-+
[22]   Gut microbiota dysbiosis associated with glucose metabolism disorders and the metabolic syndrome in older adults [J].
Lippert, K. ;
Kedenko, L. ;
Antonielli, L. ;
Kedenko, I. ;
Gemeier, C. ;
Leitner, M. ;
Kautzky-Willer, A. ;
Paulweber, B. ;
Hackl, E. .
BENEFICIAL MICROBES, 2017, 8 (04) :545-556
[23]   Milk sphingomyelin improves lipid metabolism and alters gut microbiota in high fat diet-fed mice [J].
Norris, Gregory H. ;
Jiang, Christina ;
Ryan, Julia ;
Porter, Caitlin M. ;
Blesso, Christopher N. .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL BIOCHEMISTRY, 2016, 30 :93-101
[24]   The modularity of pollination networks [J].
Olesen, Jens M. ;
Bascompte, Jordi ;
Dupont, Yoko L. ;
Jordano, Pedro .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2007, 104 (50) :19891-19896
[25]   Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery of morbidly obese patients induces swift and persistent changes of the individual gut microbiota [J].
Palleja, Albert ;
Kashani, Alireza ;
Allin, Kristine H. ;
Nielsen, Trine ;
Zhang, Chenchen ;
Li, Yin ;
Brach, Thorsten ;
Liang, Suisha ;
Feng, Qiang ;
Jorgensen, Nils Bruun ;
Bojsen-Moller, Kirstine N. ;
Dirksen, Carsten ;
Burgdorf, Kristoffer S. ;
Holst, Jens J. ;
Madsbad, Sten ;
Wang, Jun ;
Pedersen, Oluf ;
Hansen, Torben ;
Arumugam, Manimozhiyan .
GENOME MEDICINE, 2016, 8
[26]   Strengths and Limitations of 16S rRNA Gene Amplicon Sequencing in Revealing Temporal Microbial Community Dynamics [J].
Poretsky, Rachel ;
Rodriguez-R, Luis M. ;
Luo, Chengwei ;
Tsementzi, Despina ;
Konstantinidis, Konstantinos T. .
PLOS ONE, 2014, 9 (04)
[27]  
Pozza C., 2018, Imaging in Bariatric Surgery, P1, DOI [10.1007/978-3-319-49299-5_1, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-49299-5_1]
[28]   Gut Microbiota from Twins Discordant for Obesity Modulate Metabolism in Mice [J].
Ridaura, Vanessa K. ;
Faith, Jeremiah J. ;
Rey, Federico E. ;
Cheng, Jiye ;
Duncan, Alexis E. ;
Kau, Andrew L. ;
Griffin, Nicholas W. ;
Lombard, Vincent ;
Henrissat, Bernard ;
Bain, James R. ;
Muehlbauer, Michael J. ;
Ilkayeva, Olga ;
Semenkovich, Clay F. ;
Funai, Katsuhiko ;
Hayashi, David K. ;
Lyle, Barbara J. ;
Martini, Margaret C. ;
Ursell, Luke K. ;
Clemente, Jose C. ;
Van Treuren, William ;
Walters, William A. ;
Knight, Rob ;
Newgard, Christopher B. ;
Heath, Andrew C. ;
Gordon, Jeffrey I. .
SCIENCE, 2013, 341 (6150) :1079-U49
[29]   The gut microbiota in human energy homeostasis and obesity [J].
Rosenbaum, Michael ;
Knight, Rob ;
Leibel, Rudolph L. .
TRENDS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM, 2015, 26 (09) :493-501
[30]   Microbiota and SCFA in Lean and Overweight Healthy Subjects [J].
Schwiertz, Andreas ;
Taras, David ;
Schaefer, Klaus ;
Beijer, Silvia ;
Bos, Nicolaas A. ;
Donus, Christiane ;
Hardt, Philip D. .
OBESITY, 2010, 18 (01) :190-195