Test beam performance measurements for the Phase I upgrade of the CMS pixel detector

被引：5

作者：

Dragicevic, M. ^{[1
]}

Friedl, M. ^{[1
]}

Hrubec, J. ^{[1
]}

Steininger, H. ^{[1
]}

Gadda, A. ^{[2
]}

Harkonen, J. ^{[2
]}

Lampen, T. ^{[2
]}

Luukka, P. ^{[2
]}

Peltola, T. ^{[2
]}

Tuominen, E. ^{[2
]}

Tuovinen, E. ^{[2
]}

Winkler, A. ^{[2
]}

Eerola, P. ^{[3
]}

Tuuva, T. ^{[4
]}

Baulieu, G.

Boudoul, G.

Caponetto, L.

Combaret, C.

Contardo, D.

Dupasquier, T.

Gallbit, G.

Lumb, N.

Mirabito, L.

Perries, S.

Vander Donckt, M.

Viret, S.

Bonnin, C. ^{[5
]}

Charles, L. ^{[5
]}

Gross, L. ^{[5
]}

Hosselet, J. ^{[5
]}

Tromson, D. ^{[5
]}

Feld, L. ^{[6
]}

Karpinski, W. ^{[6
]}

Klein, K. ^{[6
]}

Lipinski, M. ^{[6
]}

Pierschel, G. ^{[6
]}

Preuten, M. ^{[6
]}

Rauch, M. ^{[6
]}

Wlochal, M. ^{[6
]}

Aldaya, M. ^{[7
]}

Asawatangtrakuldee, C. ^{[7
]}

Beernaert, K. ^{[7
]}

Bertsche, D. ^{[7
]}

Contreras-Campana, C. ^{[7
]}

Eckerlin, G. ^{[7
]}

Eckstein, D. ^{[7
]}

Eichhorn, T. ^{[7
]}

Gallo, E. ^{[7
]}

Garcia, J. Garay ^{[7
]}

Hansen, K. ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Hochenergiephys, Vienna, Austria

[2] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland

[3] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland

[4] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland

[5] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, Strasbourg, France

[6] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany

[7] DESY, Hamburg, Germany

[8] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

[9] Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany

[10] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Budapest, Hungary

[11] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, Bari, Italy

[12] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy

[13] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy

[14] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, Catania, Italy

[15] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy

[16] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, Florence, Italy

[17] Univ Firenze, Florence, Italy

[18] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy

[19] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy

[20] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy

[21] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy

[22] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, Perugia, Italy

[23] Univ Perugia, Perugia, Italy

[24] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy

[25] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy

[26] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy

[27] European Org Nucl Res, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland

[28] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland

[29] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

[30] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland

[31] Natl Taiwan Univ NTU, Taipei, Taiwan

[32] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England

[33] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge, Middx, England

[34] Imperial Coll, London, England

[35] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot, Oxon, England

[36] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA

[37] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA

[38] Catholic Univ Amer, Washington, DC USA

[39] Univ Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO USA

[40] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA

[41] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA

[42] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH USA

[43] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA

[44] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA

[45] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS USA

[46] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS USA

[47] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA

[48] Univ Mississippi, Oxford, MS USA

[49] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA

[50] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION | 2017年 / 12卷

关键词：

Particle tracking detectors (Solid-state detectors); Solid state detectors; Radiation-hard detectors; INTEGRATED ZERO SUPPRESSION; ALIGNMENT; SENSORS;

D O I：

10.1088/1748-0221/12/05/P05022

中图分类号：

TH7 [仪器、仪表];

学科分类号：

0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;

摘要：

A new pixel detector for the CMS experiment was built in order to cope with the instantaneous luminosities anticipated for the Phase I Upgrade of the LHC. The new CMS pixel detector provides four-hit tracking with a reduced material budget as well as new cooling and powering schemes. A new front-end readout chip mitigates buffering and bandwidth limitations, and allows operation at low comparator thresholds. In this paper, comprehensive test beam studies are presented, which have been conducted to verify the design and to quantify the performance of the new detector assemblies in terms of tracking efficiency and spatial resolution. Under optimal conditions, the tracking efficiency is (99.95 +/- 0.05) %, while the intrinsic spatial resolutions are (4.80 +/- 0.25) mu m and (7.99 +/- 0.21) mu m along the 100 mu m and 150 mu m pixel pitch, respectively. The findings are compared to a detailed Monte Carlo simulation of the pixel detector and good agreement is found.

引用

页数：22

共 31 条

[1] Design and performance of the silicon sensors for the CMS barrel pixel detector [J].

Allkofer, Y. ;

Amsler, C. ;

Bortoletto, D. ;

Chiochia, V. ;

Cremaldi, L. ;

Cucciarelli, S. ;

Dorokhov, A. ;

Hoermann, C. ;

Horisberger, R. ;

Kim, D. ;

Konecki, M. ;

Kotlinski, D. ;

Prokofiev, K. ;

Regenfus, C. ;

Rohe, T. ;

Sanders, D. A. ;

Son, S. ;

Swartz, M. ;

Speer, T. .

NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2008, 584 (01) :25-41

[2]

[Anonymous], SENT DEV

[3]

Arab S., 2014, P THR 20 INT C PART, P669

[4] First Test Results Of MIMOSA-26, A Fast CMOS Sensor With Integrated Zero Suppression And Digitized Output [J].

Baudot, J. ;

Bertolone, G. ;

Brogna, A. ;

Claus, G. ;

Colledani, C. ;

Degerli, Y. ;

De Masi, R. ;

Dorokhov, A. ;

Doziere, G. ;

Dulinski, W. ;

Gelin, M. ;

Goffe, M. ;

Himmi, A. ;

Guilloux, F. ;

Hu-Guo, C. ;

Jaaskelainen, K. ;

Koziel, M. ;

Morel, F. ;

Orsini, F. ;

Specht, M. ;

Valin, I. ;

Voutsinas, G. ;

Winter, M. .

2009 IEEE NUCLEAR SCIENCE SYMPOSIUM CONFERENCE RECORD, VOLS 1-5, 2009, :1169-+

[5]

Behnke T., 2007, TECH REP

[6]

Berger MJ., 2005, ESTAR, PSTAR, and ASTAR: Computer programs for calculating Stopping-Power and range Tables for electrons. Protons, and Helium Ions (version 1.2.3)

[7] Software alignment for tracking detectors [J].

Blobel, V. .

NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2006, 566 (01) :5-13

[8] A new fast track-fit algorithm based on broken lines [J].

Blobel, V. .

NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2006, 566 (01) :14-17

[9] Fast alignment of a complex tracking detector using advanced track models [J].

Blobel, Volker ;

Kleinwort, Claus ;

Meier, Frank .

COMPUTER PHYSICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2011, 182 (09) :1760-1763

[10] Description and performance of track and primary-vertex reconstruction with the CMS tracker [J].

Chatrchyan, S. ;

Khachatryan, V. ;

Sirunyan, A. M. ;

Tumasyan, A. ;

Adam, W. ;

Bergauer, T. ;

Dragicevic, M. ;

Eroe, J. ;

Fabjan, C. ;

Friedl, M. ;

Fruehwirth, R. ;

Ghete, V. M. ;

Hartl, C. ;

Hoermann, N. ;

Hrubec, J. ;

Jeitler, M. ;

Kiesenhofer, W. ;

Knuenz, V. ;

Krammer, M. ;

Kraetschmer, I. ;

Liko, D. ;

Mikulec, I. ;

Rabady, D. ;

Rahbaran, B. ;

Rohringer, H. ;

Schoefbeck, R. ;

Strauss, J. ;

Taurok, A. ;

Treberer-Treberspurg, W. ;

Waltenberger, W. ;

Wulz, C. -E. ;

Mossolov, V. ;

Shumeiko, N. ;

Gonzalez, J. Suarez ;

Alderweireldt, S. ;

Bansal, M. ;

Bansal, S. ;

Beaumont, W. ;

Cornelis, T. ;

De Wolf, E. A. ;

Janssen, X. ;

Knutsson, A. ;

Luyckx, S. ;

Mucibello, L. ;

Ochesanu, S. ;

Roland, B. ;

Rougny, R. ;

Van Haevermaet, H. ;

Van Mechelen, P. ;

Van Remortel, N. .

JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION, 2014, 9

← 1 2 3 4 →