Selected risk factors associated with pulmonary tuberculosis among Saharia tribe of Madhya Pradesh, central India

被引:25
作者
Rao, Vikas G. [1 ]
Gopi, P. G. [2 ]
Bhat, Jyothi [1 ]
Yadav, Rajiv [1 ]
Selvakumar, N. [2 ]
Wares, Douglas F. [3 ]
机构
[1] Indian Council Med Res, Reg Med Res Ctr Tribals, Jabalpur 482003, MP, India
[2] Indian Council Med Res, TB Res Ctr, Madras 600031, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Off World Hlth Org Representat India, New Delhi, India
关键词
SOUTH-INDIA; SMOKING; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1093/eurpub/ckr009
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Tuberculosis (TB) is a major public health problem among the Saharia, a marginalized tribal group in Madhya Pradesh state, central India. However, there is no information on the risk factors associated with the development of TB disease in this community. A cross-sectional TB prevalence survey was conducted among the Saharia residing in Sheopur district of Madhya Pradesh. Information on tobacco smoking and alcohol consumption was collected from all the individuals. Persons aged epsilon 45 years, males, smokers and alcohol consumers had higher risks of developing TB disease. There is an urgent need to develop and implement culturally appropriate awareness raising activities to target smoking and alcohol consumption to support the efforts to control TB in this community.
引用
收藏
页码:271 / 273
页数:3
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