Evidence of lattice deformation induced metal-insulator transition in Ti2O3

被引:6
作者
Yoshimatsu, K. [1 ,2 ]
Miyazaki, S. [1 ]
Hasegawa, N. [1 ]
Kumigashira, H. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Inst Multidisciplinary Res Adv Mat, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Mat Res Ctr Element Strategy MCES, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan
基金
日本科学技术振兴机构; 日本学术振兴会;
关键词
ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; RAMAN-SCATTERING; TEMPERATURE; NANOPARTICLES; CRYSTAL;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.106.L081110
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We synthesized Ti(2)O(3 )epitaxial films with continuously varying ratios of the c -axis to a -axis lattice constants (c/a ratios) on 4H-SiC (0001) substrates and investigated their structural and electronic properties. Ti2O3 films with a wide range of c/a ratios were fabricated in a controllable fashion by changing the growth temperature. As the c/a ratio at room temperature increased, the metal-insulator transition (MIT) temperature systematically de-creased and eventually the MIT disappeared. Detailed analyses revealed that the MIT occurred at a critical c/a ratio of 2.68. The critical c/a ratio for the occurrence of the MIT was also reproduced by density functional theory calculations. These results provide evidence for the origin of the MIT in Ti2O3. The MIT is not a Mott transition induced by temperature, but a gradual semimetal-to-semiconductor transition induced by lattice deformation.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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