From cytogenetics to next-generation sequencing technologies: advances in the detection of genome rearrangements in tumors

被引:26
作者
Morozova, Olena [1 ,2 ]
Marra, Marco A. [1 ]
机构
[1] British Columbia Canc Agcy, Genome Sci Ctr, Vancouver, BC V5Z 4S6, Canada
[2] Natl Canc Inst Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada
关键词
genome rearrangement; cancer; next-generation sequencing; copy number variation;
D O I
10.1139/O08-003
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Genome rearrangements have long been recognized as hallmarks of human tumors and have been used to diagnose cancer. Techniques used to detect genome rearrangements have evolved from microscopic examinations of chromosomes to the more recent microarray-based approaches. The availability of next-generation sequencing technologies may provide a means for scrutinizing entire cancer genomes and transcriptomes at unparalleled resolution. Here we review the methods that have been used to detect genome rearrangements and discuss the scope and limitations of each approach. We end with a discussion of the potential that next-generation sequencing technologies may offer to the field.
引用
收藏
页码:81 / 91
页数:11
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