Hydration of whey powders as determined by different methods

被引:3
作者
Lamiot, E [1 ]
Pouliot, M [1 ]
Lebeuf, Y [1 ]
Paquin, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Laval, Fac Sci Agr & Alimentat, Ctr Rech Sci & Technol Lait, Quebec City, PQ G1K 7P4, Canada
关键词
whey; powder; hydration; electrodialyzed; protein concentrates;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2621.1998.tb17901.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Four methods for evaluating water hydration of 15 whey derivative powders were compared, and results are discussed with respect to the chemical composition of the powders. Hydration capacities between 0.21 and 4.64 mt water/g of powder were obtained, depending on the method used. The filtration/centrifugation method gave the highest hydration capacity, whereas the paste-water retention method gave the lowest. The Baumann test and the paste-water retention method were well correlated with protein and lactose content of the powders, enabling differentiation between hydration capacities of whey protein concentrates (35% proteins) and electrodialyzed whey powders (12% proteins). Reliable characterization of hydration required a combination of methods.
引用
收藏
页码:789 / 792
页数:4
相关论文
共 25 条
[11]   WATER-HOLDING CAPACITY OF PROTEINS WITH SPECIAL REGARD TO MILK-PROTEINS AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS - A REVIEW [J].
KNEIFEL, W ;
PAQUIN, P ;
ABERT, T ;
RICHARD, JP .
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 1991, 74 (07) :2027-2041
[12]  
KNEIFEL W, 1992, MILCHWISSENSCHAFT, V47, P137
[13]   ANALYSIS OF THE WATER BINDING IN GELS [J].
LABUZA, TP ;
BUSK, GC .
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 1979, 44 (05) :1379-1385
[14]   WATER-HOLDING CAPACITY AND CHARACTERIZATION OF PROTEIN INTERACTIONS IN PROCESSED CHEESE [J].
MARCHESSEAU, S ;
CUQ, JL .
JOURNAL OF DAIRY RESEARCH, 1995, 62 (03) :479-489
[15]   WHEY-PROTEIN CONCENTRATES AND ISOLATES - PROCESSING AND FUNCTIONAL-PROPERTIES [J].
MORR, CV ;
HA, EYW .
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION, 1993, 33 (06) :431-476
[17]   Whey changes during processing determined by near infrared spectroscopy [J].
Pouliot, M ;
Paquin, P ;
Martel, R ;
Gauthier, SF ;
Pouliot, Y .
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 1997, 62 (03) :475-479
[18]  
QUINN JR, 1979, CEREAL CHEM, V56, P38
[19]  
RASPER VF, 1980, CEREAL CHEM, V57, P27
[20]  
Robin O, 1993, DAIRY SCI TECHNOL, P277