Towards Resolving Challenges Associated with Climate Change Modelling in Africa

被引:4
作者
Oluwagbemi, Olugbenga Oluseun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hamutoko, Josefina Tulimevava [4 ,5 ]
Fotso-Nguemo, Thierry Christian [6 ,7 ]
Lokonon, Boris Odilon Kounagbe [8 ]
Emebo, Onyeka [9 ]
Kirsten, Kelly Louise [10 ]
机构
[1] Sol Plaatje Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Technol, ZA-8301 Kimberley, South Africa
[2] Stellenbosch Univ, Dept Math Sci, ZA-7602 Stellenbosch, South Africa
[3] Natl Inst Theoret & Computat Sci NiTheCS, ZA-7602 Stellenbosch, South Africa
[4] Southern African Sci Serv Ctr Climate Change & Ad, Windhoek 10005, Namibia
[5] Univ Namibia, Geosci Dept, Southern Campus, Keetmanshoop 23001, Namibia
[6] Natl Inst Cartog, Climate Change Res Lab CCRL, Yaounde 157, Cameroon
[7] Univ Felix Houphouet Boigny, Lab Mixte Int Nexus Climat Eau Energie Agr Afriqu, Abidjan 463, Cote Ivoire
[8] Univ Lome, Fac Sci Econ & Gest, Dept Econ, Lome 1515, Togo
[9] Virginia Tech, Dept Comp Sci, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
[10] Univ Cape Town, Dept Geol Sci, ZA-7700 Cape Town, South Africa
来源
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL | 2022年 / 12卷 / 14期
关键词
climate change modelling; challenges; Africa; solutions; Climate Research for Alumni and Postdocs in Africa (climapAfrica); CHANGE IMPACTS; RIVER-BASIN; BRAIN-DRAIN; SIMULATIONS; STREAMFLOW; FRAMEWORK; RAINFALL; PROJECTIONS; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.3390/app12147107
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Climate change is a significant concern impacting food security, agricultural reform, disease transmission, and disruption to human, plant, and animal ecosystems, along with a host of additional consequences, ultimately affecting the quality of life and the livelihoods of the global population. African-based research aims to better understand the impact of climate change on nature and on different aspects of humanity, as well as improve forecasting for greater economic potential. However, researchers often encounter various challenges and obstacles. Here, we conducted a bibliographic analysis and interpretation of relevant climate change peer-reviewed research articles related to the African continent. From this analysis, challenges associated with climate change modelling in Africa were identified. Primarily, the lack of an extensive observational network and technological limitations hinder modelling efforts. Additionally, an apparent pull of scientists away from African institutions to institutions further afield was observed. Novel solutions to these challenges are proffered. Finally, we highlight how the German Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst (DAAD) Climate Research for Alumni and Postdocs in Africa (climapAfrica) program is contributing towards resolving these challenges.
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页数:13
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