Directed fuzzy incidence: A model for illicit flow networks

被引:4
作者
Gayathri, G. [1 ]
Mathew, Sunil [1 ]
Mordeson, J. N. [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Technol Calicut, Dept Math, Kattangal 673601, India
[2] Creighton Univ, Dept Math, Omaha, NE 68178 USA
关键词
Directed fuzzy incidence graph; Legal and illegal flow; LFR and IFR node; LFR and IFR link; LFE and IFR pair; Legal fuzzy incidence cycle; Illegal migration; END NODES; ARCS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ins.2022.06.093
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Several mechanisms like Deep Quantum Machine Learning and Artifical Neural Networks (ANN) are available for modeling real-life phenomena having complete data set. But there are certain real-life situations where the modeling is possible only by applying fuzzy logic on the available incomplete and ambiguous data. The examples like illegal migration and human trafficking need directed fuzzy graph models with additional illegal path compo-nents. In this article, we develop the theory of directed fuzzy incidence graphs (DFIG), that aid in the analysis of a number of dynamic networks. The relations found in DFIGs are asymmetric, so that the extent of node-arc interactions can be well studied. In this work, we take a different approach to connectivity by focusing legal and illegal flows through the network. In addition, we study the concepts of cycles and characterize some special type of nodes, arcs, and d-pairs in DFIGs. Also, we examine the migration of refugees across Mexico and the U. S as an application.(c) 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1375 / 1400
页数:26
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