Big Data in Healthcare: Are we getting useful insights from this avalanche of data?

被引:2
作者
Adenuga, Kayode, I [1 ]
Muniru, Idris O. [2 ]
Sadiq, Fatai, I [3 ]
Adenuga, Rahmat O. [4 ]
Solihudeen, Muhammad J. [5 ]
机构
[1] ICT Univ Messasi, Sch ICT, Yaounde, Cameroon
[2] Univ Ilorin, Dept Biomed Engn, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria
[3] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Comp Sci Dept, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
[4] Univ Hosp Southampton, Southampton, Hants, England
[5] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Informat Syst Dept, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
来源
PROCEEDINGS OF 2019 8TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOFTWARE AND INFORMATION ENGINEERING (ICSIE 2019) | 2019年
关键词
Big Data; Analytics; Benefits; Challenges;
D O I
10.1145/3328833.3328841
中图分类号
TP31 [计算机软件];
学科分类号
081202 ; 0835 ;
摘要
The benefits of deriving useful insights from avalanche of data available everywhere cannot be overemphasized. Big Data analytics can revolutionize the healthcare industry. It can also ensure functional productivity, help forecast and suggest feedbacks to disease outbreaks, enhance clinical practice, and optimize healthcare expenditure which cuts across all stakeholders in healthcare sectors. Notwithstanding these immense capabilities available in the general application of big data; studies on derivation of useful insights from healthcare data that can enhance medical practice have received little academic attention. Therefore, this study highlighted the possibility of making very insightful healthcare outcomes with big data through a simple classification problem which classifies the tendency of individuals towards specific drugs based on personality measures. Our model though trained with less than 2000 samples and with a simple neural network architecture achieved mean accuracies of 76.87% (sd=0.0097) and 75.86% (sd=0.0123) for the 0.15 and 0.05 validation sets respectively. The relatively acceptable performance recorded by our model despite the small dataset could largely be attributed to number of attributes in our dataset. It is essential to uncover some of the many complexities in our societies in relations to healthcare; and through many machine learning architectures like the neural networks these complex relationships can be discovered
引用
收藏
页码:196 / 199
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Big Data in Healthcare
    Rajbhandari, Sachet
    Singh, Archana
    Mittal, Mamta
    INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INNOVATIVE COMPUTING AND COMMUNICATIONS, VOL 2, 2019, 56 : 261 - 269
  • [2] Fostering performance management in healthcare: insights into the role of big data
    Spano, Rosanna
    Ginesti, Gianluca
    MEDITARI ACCOUNTANCY RESEARCH, 2022, 30 (04) : 941 - 963
  • [3] Big data in medicine and healthcare
    Rueping, Stefan
    BUNDESGESUNDHEITSBLATT-GESUNDHEITSFORSCHUNG-GESUNDHEITSSCHUTZ, 2015, 58 (08) : 794 - 798
  • [4] BIG DATA for Healthcare: A Survey
    Bahri, Safa
    Zoghlami, Nesrine
    Abed, Mourad
    Tavares, Joao Manuel R. S.
    IEEE ACCESS, 2019, 7 : 7397 - 7408
  • [5] Big Data Privacy in Healthcare Moroccan context
    Bouhriz, Mounia
    Chaoui, Habiba
    6TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EMERGING UBIQUITOUS SYSTEMS AND PERVASIVE NETWORKS (EUSPN 2015)/THE 5TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CURRENT AND FUTURE TRENDS OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES IN HEALTHCARE (ICTH-2015), 2015, 63 : 575 - 580
  • [6] Insight Of Big Data Analytics In Healthcare Industry
    Sabharwal, Satwik
    Gupta, Samridhi
    Thirunavukkarasu, K.
    2016 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTING, COMMUNICATION AND AUTOMATION (ICCCA), 2016, : 95 - 100
  • [7] Big Data, Big Problems: A Healthcare Perspective
    Househ, Mowafa S.
    Aldosari, Bakheet
    Alanazi, Abdullah
    Kushniruk, Andre W.
    Borycki, Elizabeth M.
    INFORMATICS EMPOWERS HEALTHCARE TRANSFORMATION, 2017, 238 : 36 - 39
  • [8] Big data in medicine and healthcare [Big Data in Medizin und Gesundheitswesen]
    Rüping S.
    Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz, 2015, 58 (8) : 794 - 798
  • [9] Big Data and Its Utility in Social Work: Learning from the Big Data Revolution in Business and Healthcare
    Zetino, Jeffrey
    Mendoza, Natasha
    SOCIAL WORK IN PUBLIC HEALTH, 2019, 34 (05) : 409 - 417
  • [10] Big Data Adoption in Project Management: Insights From French Organizations
    Bakici, Tuba
    Nemeh, Andre
    Hazir, Oncu
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT, 2023, 70 (10) : 3358 - 3372