Effect of primate bone marrow stromal cells on survival and neurite outgrowth

被引:4
作者
Kim, Keung Nyun [1 ]
Guest, James D. [3 ]
Oh, Jin Soo [1 ,2 ]
Pennant, William A. [1 ]
Yoon, Do Heum [1 ,2 ]
Ha, Yoon [1 ]
机构
[1] Yonsei Univ, Coll Med, Dept Neurol Surg, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Yonsei Univ, Coll Med, Brain Korea Project Med Sci 21, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Univ Miami, Miami Project Cure Paralysis, Dept Neurol Surg, Miami, FL USA
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
bone marrow stromal cell; dorsal root ganglia; in vitro; neurite outgrowth; neuronal survival; nonhuman primate; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; SPINAL-CORD-INJURY; COLONY-STIMULATING FACTOR; SYMPATHETIC NEURONS; FUNCTIONAL RECOVERY; MESSENGER-RNA; EXPRESSION; INTERLEUKIN-6; RECEPTOR; TISSUE;
D O I
10.1097/WNR.0b013e32833da3a6
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
We tested whether bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) could enhance the survival and neurite growth of dorsal root ganglia (DRG) through substrate effects or secreted factors. Our results showed that in DRG with BMSCs and BMSC-conditioned media cultures compared with DRG-fibroblast cultures, there was a significant increase in the number and length of, area covered by, and number of cells with definite neurites. In cytokine assays with conditioned media, vascular endothelial growth factor, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor, and IL-6 secreted by BMSCs may contribute to observed neurotrophic effects. These findings indicate that BMSCs of adult Macaca fascicularis increased neuronal survival and promoted neurite outgrowth of DRG by means of secretory factors. NeuroReport 21: 877-881 (C) 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health vertical bar Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
引用
收藏
页码:877 / 881
页数:5
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