Bioactive glass S53P4 as bone graft substitute in treatment of osteomyelitis

被引:183
作者
Lindfors, N. C. [1 ]
Hyvonen, P. [2 ]
Nyyssonen, M. [3 ]
Kirjavainen, M. [1 ]
Kankare, J. [1 ]
Gullichsen, E. [4 ]
Salo, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, Dept Orthopaed & Hand Surg, Helsinki, Finland
[2] Oulu Univ Hosp, Dept Orthopaed & Traumatol, Oulu, Finland
[3] N Karelia Cent Hosp, Dept Orthopaed & Traumatol, Joensuu, Finland
[4] Turku Univ Hosp, Dept Orthopaed & Traumatol, FIN-20520 Turku, Finland
关键词
Bioactive glass; Bone substitute; Osteomyelitis; Antibacterial; Osteoconductive; CALCIUM-PHOSPHATE FORMATION; AUTOGENOUS BONE; IN-VITRO; ANGIOGENESIS; BACTERIA; SURFACE; GROWTH; CEMENT; TUMORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bone.2010.05.030
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Bioactive glass (BAG)-S53P4 is an osteoconductive bone substitute with proven antibacterial and bone bonding properties. In a multicentre study 11 patients with verified chronic osteomyelitis in the lower extremity and the spine were treated with BAG-S53P4 as a bone substitute. The cavitary bone defect and the surrounding of a spinal implant were filled with BAG-S53P4. The most common pathogen causing the infection was Staphylococcus aureus. The mean follow-up was 24 months (range 10-38). BAG-S53P4 was well tolerated. Nine patients healed without complications. One patient who achieved good bone formation sustained a superficial wound infection due to vascular problems in the muscle flap, and one patient had an infection due to a deep haematoma. This study shows that BAG-S53P4 is a good and well-tolerated bone substitute, and can be used in treatment of osteomyelitis with good primary results. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:212 / 218
页数:7
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