Demonstration of Two-Atom Entanglement with Ultrafast Optical Pulses

被引:63
作者
Wong-Campos, J. D. [1 ]
Moses, S. A.
Johnson, K. G.
Monroe, C.
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Joint Quantum Inst, Joint Ctr Quantum Informat & Comp Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
TRAPPED IONS; STATES; QUBITS; ATOM;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.230501
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We demonstrate quantum entanglement of two trapped atomic ion qubits using a sequence of ultrafast laser pulses. Unlike previous demonstrations of entanglement mediated by the Coulomb interaction, this scheme does not require confinement to the Lamb-Dicke regime and can be less sensitive to ambient noise due to its speed. To elucidate the physics of an ultrafast phase gate, we generate a high entanglement rate using just ten pulses, each of similar to 20 ps duration, and demonstrate an entangled Bell state with (76 +/- 1)% fidelity. These results pave the way for entanglement operations within a large collection of qubits by exciting only local modes of motion.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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