The effect of electric field on hydrogen storage for B/C/N sheets

被引:25
作者
Guo, Jing-Hua [1 ]
Zhang, Hong [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China
基金
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
B/C/N sheets; Hydrogen storage; Electric field; Adsorption energy; CARBON NANOTUBES; MOLECULAR-HYDROGEN; BINDING; ADSORPTION; PROPERTY; H-2;
D O I
10.1007/s11224-011-9795-y
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Using first-principles calculations, we investigate the adsorption behaviors of H-2 in B/C/N sheets (including BCN, BC2N, and BC3N) and discuss the effect of external electric fields on H-2 adsorbed for BCN and BC2N sheets. For a single H-2 adsorbed on BCN and BC2N sheets, the adsorption energy increases dramatically with the electric field intensity increasing, and the maximum adsorption energy can reach 0.55 eV in the electric field of F = 0.050 a.u. and one layer H-2 can adsorb on BCN and BC2N sheets, corresponding to the maximum hydrogen storage capacity of 5.1 wt%. The average adsorption energy calculated larger than that of in the field-free case.
引用
收藏
页码:1039 / 1045
页数:7
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