A Method for Estimating the Location of the Drill-Bit During Horizontal Directional Drilling Using a Giant-Magnetostrictive Vibrator

被引:8
作者
Tamura, Junpei [1 ]
Kawamura, Youhei [1 ]
Mochiji, Hidemi [2 ]
Sasaki, Naoto [2 ]
Mizutani, Koichi [1 ]
Okawa, Hirokazu [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tsukuba, Grad Sch Syst & Informat Engn, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058573, Japan
[2] Tada Construct Co Ltd, Koto Ku, Tokyo 1360072, Japan
[3] Akita Univ, Fac Engn & Resource Sci, Akita 0108502, Japan
关键词
STACKING METHOD; SHEAR-WAVES; IMPROVEMENT;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.50.07HC15
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Horizontal directional drilling (HDD) is a commonly used method for laying pipelines that avoids the need to make an open cut. However, the location of the drill-bit underground must be known at all times when using this method. As conventional electromagnetic wave-based methods are known to have several problems, for example buildings in the line of construction, the moisture content of the ground and the presence of steel towers near the construction site. Herein we suggest a new method based on the propagation of elastic waves in the ground. Thus, measurement of the elastic waves generated by a giant-magnetostrictive vibrator by sensors set on the ground allows us to obtain the differences in arrival time of this wave at each sensor by applying a cross-correlation analysis to the waveforms detected. Finally, an approximate three-dimensional (3D) location method based on these differences was designed. (C) 2011 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
引用
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页数:6
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