Cytotoxic potency of self-assembled Ruthenium(H)-NHC complexes with pincer type 2, 6-bis(N-methylimidazolylidene/benzimidazolylidene)pyrazine ligands

被引:19
作者
Roymahapatra, Gourisannkar [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Dinda, Joydev [2 ,4 ]
Mishra, Anjan [2 ]
Mahapatra, Ambikesh [3 ]
Hwang, Wen-Shu [5 ]
Mandal, Santi M. [6 ]
机构
[1] Global Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Basic Sci & Humanities, Haldia, India
[2] Haldia Inst Technol, Sch Appl Sci, Haldia, India
[3] Jadavpur Univ, Dept Chem, Kolkata, India
[4] Inst Technol & Management Univ, Dept Chem, Gwalior, India
[5] Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Dept Chem, Hualion, Taiwan
[6] Indian Inst Technol, Cent Res Facil, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India
关键词
Antimicrobial; DNA binding; NHC; Ruthenium (II)-NHC complex; Nanoball; pro-apoptotic; HETEROCYCLIC CARBENES; PALLADIUM; ANTICANCER; CATALYSTS;
D O I
10.4103/0973-1482.150416
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Objective: To study the cytotoxic potency of self-assembled Ruthenium(II)-NHC complexes with 2,6-di-(N-methylimidazolylidene/benzimidazolylidene)pyrazine ligands. Materials and Methods: Ru(II)-N-heterocyclic (Ru-NHC) complexes, Bis-[2,6-di-(N-methylimidazol-2-ylidene)pyrazine]ruthenium(11) hexaflurophosphate (3), Bis-[2,6-di-(N-methylbenzimidazol-2-ylidene)pyrazine]ruthenium(11) hexaflurophosphate (4) have been synthesized from corresponding ligands 2,6-di-(N-methylimidazolium)pyrazine dichloride (1); 2,6-di-(N-methylbenzimidazolium) pyrazine dichloride (2). Complexes were studied to determine their pro-apoptotic activity against HCT15 and Hep2 cell lines, and antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Candida albicans. Results: Both, complex 3 and 4, formed a nanosphere structure in aqueous growth medium. Cytotoxicity study revealed that complex 3 was more effective than complex 4. Complexes mainly target cellular DNA and bacterial cell wall. Conclusion: This is the first report on the formation of nanoball structure of Ru(II)-NHC complexes. Thus, complex 3 provides a new insight to develop antitumor or antimicrobial drug.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / +
页数:9
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