Diversity-oriented synthesis of heterocycles and macrocycles by controlled reactions of oxetanes with α-iminocarbenes

被引:35
作者
Guarnieri-Ibanez, Alejandro [1 ]
Medina, Florian [1 ]
Besnard, Celine [2 ]
Kidd, Sarah L. [3 ]
Spring, David R. [3 ]
Lacour, Jerome [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Dept Organ Chem, Quai Ernest Ansermet 30, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
[2] Univ Geneva, Lab Crystallog, Quai Ernest Ansermet 24, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
[3] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Lensfield Rd, Cambridge CB2 1EW, England
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
RHODIUM-CATALYZED TRANSANNULATION; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; N-SULFONYL AZIDES; RHODIUM(II)-CATALYZED ANNULATION; DIASTEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; AZAVINYL CARBENES; TERMINAL ALKYNES; CLICK CHEMISTRY; STEREOCONTROLLED SYNTHESIS; SATURATED HETEROCYCLES;
D O I
10.1039/c7sc00964j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Using N-sulfonyl triazoles as substrates, compounds as diverse as 2-imino tetrahydrofurans, 13- and 15-membered ring aza-macrocycles can be prepared selectively via formal [1 + 4], [5 + 4 + 4] and [3 + 4 + 4 + 4] condensations of alpha-imino carbenes and oxetanes under Rh(II)-catalysis or thermal activation. Spirocyclic N-heterocycles are also accessible by means of Buchwald-Hartwig and Pictet-Spengler cyclizations. By reaction control, substrate selection or further derivatization, a large variety of chemical structures is thus achievable. Finally, using triazoles reacting under thermal activation, interesting mechanistic insight was obtained.
引用
收藏
页码:5713 / 5720
页数:8
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