Effects of heavy metal contamination on Oreochromis niloticus (Tilapia fish)

被引:1
|
作者
Abdel-Aziz, Reham Lotfy [1 ]
Elwoa, Shehata El-Sebaee [2 ]
Al-Megrin, Wafa Abdullah [3 ]
Yehia, Hany Mohamed [4 ]
Abou Arab, Assem Anwr [5 ]
Abou Donia, Mahmoud Abdel Monaim [5 ]
Abdel-Gaber, Rewaida [6 ]
Elkhadragy, Manal Fawzy [3 ]
机构
[1] Minist Environm, Cairo, Egypt
[2] Helwan Univ, Dept Zool & Entomol, Fac Sci, Cairo, Egypt
[3] Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Dept Biol, Coll Sci, POB 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
[4] King Saud Univ, Dept Food Sci & Nutr, Coll Food & Agr Sci, POB 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[5] Natl Res Ctr, Food Toxicol & Contaminants Dept, Cairo, Egypt
[6] King Saud Univ, Dept Zool, Coll Sci, PO 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
来源
关键词
cadmium chloride; lead acetate; 50% lethal concentration (LC50); lipid peroxidation product; reduced glutathione; INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS; LIPID-PEROXIDATION; ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES; VITAMIN-E; CADMIUM; LEAD; GLUTATHIONE; EXPOSURE; TISSUES; LIVER;
D O I
10.1590/fst.47822
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
This study discusses the efecfts of heavy metal contamination in aquaculture ponds on Oreochromis niloticus (Tilapia fish). The effects of sub-lethal exposure to cadmium chloride and lead acetate on oxidative stress biomarkers (lipid peroxidation product) and antioxidant biomarkers (reduced glutathione) were investigated in O. niloticus. The determination of GSH was dependent on the precipitation of protein using a tungstate. Sulfuric acid solution and the formation of yellow color after reaction with 5, 5` dithiobis- 25-nitrobenzoic acid (DNTB) was measured at wave length 412 nm. There was a significant decrease in reduced glutathione (GSH) after exposure to different doses of cadmium chloride and lead acetate and a significant increase in lipid peroxidation product (LPO) after exposure to different doses of cadmium chloride and lead acetate. The investigation indicates that the cadmium chloride and lead acetate are elevating the level of lipid peroxidation which are toxic in Tilapia fish.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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