Induction of enantio-selective apoptosis in human leukemia HL-60 cells by (S)-erypoegin K, an isoflavone isolated from Erythrina poeppigiana

被引:7
作者
Hikita, Kiyomi [1 ]
Saigusa, Satomi [1 ]
Takeuchi, Yuto [1 ]
Matsuyama, Haruka [1 ]
Nagai, Rina [1 ]
Kato, Kuniki [2 ]
Murata, Tomiyasu [1 ]
Tanaka, Hitoshi [2 ]
Wagh, Yogesh S. [3 ,5 ]
Asao, Naoki [3 ,4 ]
Kaneda, Norio [1 ]
机构
[1] Meijo Univ, Fac Pharm, Lab Analyt Neurobiol, Tempa Ku, 150 Yagotoyama, Nagoya, Aichi 4688503, Japan
[2] Meijo Univ, Fac Pharm, Lab Nat Prod, Tempa Ku, 150 Yagotoyama, Nagoya, Aichi 4688503, Japan
[3] Tohoku Univ, Adv Inst Mat Res, Aoba Ku, 2-1-1 Katahira, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[4] Shinshu Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Div Chem & Mat, Ueda, Nagano 3868567, Japan
[5] Eternis Fine Chem Ltd, Navi Mumbai, India
关键词
Isoflavone; Erypoegin K; Anti-proliferative activity; Enantio-selective apoptosis induction; Anti-tumor agent; HL-60; cell; SOY ISOFLAVONES; GLYOXALASE; INHIBITION; CANCER;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmc.2020.115490
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Erypoegin K, an isoflavone isolated from the stem bark of Erythrina poeppigiana, has potent apoptosis-inducing effect on human leukemia HL-60 cells. Erypoegin K has a chiral carbon at the C-2 '' position of its furan ring and naturally occurs as a racemic mixture of (S)- and (R)-isomers. In the present study, we semi-synthesized (RS)-erypoegin K from genistein and separated the optical isomers by HPLC using a chiral column to characterize its apoptosis-inducing activity. Apoptotic cell death was assessed by analyzing caspase-3 and caspase-9 activation, nuclear fragmentation, and genomic DNA ladder formation. (S)-erypoegin K showed exclusive anti-proliferative and apoptosis-inducing activity, with an IC50 value of 90 nM, about 50% lower than that of its racemic mixture (175 nM). By contrast, no apoptosis-inducing activity was shown by the (R)-isomer. In addition, methylglyoxal accumulation in the culture medium was observed only in cells treated with (S)-erypoegin K. These results demonstrated that (S)-erypoegin K is a unique bioactive component that has potent apoptosis-inducing activity on HL-60 cells.
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页数:7
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