Bandgap grading and Al0.3Ga0.7As heterojunction emitter for highly efficient GaAs-based solar cells

被引:54
作者
Hwang, Sun-Tae [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Soohyun [1 ]
Cheun, Hyeunseok [1 ]
Lee, Hyun [1 ]
Lee, Byungho [2 ]
Hwang, Taehyun [2 ]
Lee, Sangheon [2 ]
Yoon, Wonki [1 ]
Lee, Heon-Min [1 ]
Park, Byungwoo [2 ]
机构
[1] LG Elect, Mat & Devices Adv Res Inst, Seoul 06763, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Res Inst Adv Mat, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, WCU Hybrid Mat Program, Seoul 08826, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
GaAs solar cells; Heterojunction; Bandgap grading; CONVERSION; TANDEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.solmat.2016.06.009
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Both an Al0.3Ga0.7As heterojunction in the p-type emitter and a bandgap-graded layer in the n-type light absorbing base were employed in the GaAs-based solar cells. The simulation by AFORS-HET (Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin) confirmed that the Al0.3Ga0.7As heterojunction enhanced the open-circuit voltage (V-oc) by similar to 2%, and the n-type bandgap grading increased the fill factor by similar to 1%, respectively. The increased power conversion efficiency by similar to 3% supported the simulation results. An additional efficiency gain was obtained by the shape optimization of the band bending in the 80-nm compositional profile, increasing V-oc up to 1.103 V. The cell with the anti-reflective coating exhibited high performance with a power conversion efficiency of 28.7% under 1 sun illumination, close to the world record of 28.8%. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:264 / 272
页数:9
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