NEW NANOCOMPOSITES BASED ON EPOXY RESINS REINFORCED WITH MODIFIED MONTMORILLONITE

被引:8
作者
Garea, Sorina-Alexandra [1 ]
Nicolescu, Alina [2 ]
Deleanu, Calin [3 ]
Iovu, Horia [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Fac Appl Chem & Mat Sci, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Bucharest 010072, Romania
[2] Inst Macromol Chem Petru Poni, Iasi, Romania
[3] Romanian Acad, Inst Organ Chem, Bucharest, Romania
关键词
DMA; Epoxy; Montmorillonite; Nanocomposites; TEM; TGA; XRD; POLYMER/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES; CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES; RELAXATION; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1080/1023666X.2010.520906
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
New nanocomposites based on diglycidyl ether of resorcinol (DGER) and modified montmorillonite were synthesized. The montmorillonite was modified with some protonated adducts synthesized by reacting different aromatic and aliphatic epoxies with cyclohexylamine. The chemical structure of the adducts was investigated by H-1-NMR and C-13-NMR. The quantity of organic cations exchanged between the silicate layers and the adducts and also the thermal stability of these modified compounds were determined from thermogravimetric analyses. The nanocomposite structure was confirmed by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Dynamic mechanical analysis showed that the modifier of the clay strongly influences the glass transition temperature of the nanocomposites.
引用
收藏
页码:497 / 508
页数:12
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   Synthesis and characterization of polymer/clay nanocomposites by intercalated chain transfer agent [J].
Akat, Hakan ;
Tasdelen, Mehmet Atilla ;
Du Prez, Filip ;
Yagci, Yusuf .
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 2008, 44 (07) :1949-1954
[2]   The quantitative analysis of nano-clay dispersion in polymer nanocomposites by small angle X-ray scattering combined with electron microscopy [J].
Bandyopadhyay, Jayita ;
Ray, Suprakas Sinha .
POLYMER, 2010, 51 (06) :1437-1449
[3]   Study of the properties of in-situ sodium activated and organomodified bentonite clay - SBR rubber nanocomposites - Part I: Characterization and rheometric properties [J].
Chakraborty, Sugata ;
Kar, Saptarshi ;
Dasgupta, Saikat ;
Mukhopadhyay, Rabindra ;
Bandyopadhyay, Samar ;
Joshi, Mangala ;
Ameta, Suresh C. .
POLYMER TESTING, 2010, 29 (02) :181-187
[4]   Processing and morphological development of montmorillonite epoxy nanocomposites [J].
Chen, CG ;
Curliss, D .
NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2003, 14 (06) :643-648
[5]   Permeability of polymer/clay nanocomposites: A review [J].
Choudalakis, G. ;
Gotsis, A. D. .
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 2009, 45 (04) :967-984
[6]   Miniemulsion polymerization for synthesis of structured clay/polymer nanocomposites: Short review and recent advances [J].
Faucheu, Jenny ;
Gauthier, Catherine ;
Chazeau, Laurent ;
Cavaille, Jean-Yves ;
Mellon, Veronique ;
Bourgeat-Lami, Elodie .
POLYMER, 2010, 51 (01) :6-17
[7]   Polymer/layered silicate (clay) nanocomposites: An overview of flame retardancy [J].
Kiliaris, P. ;
Papaspyrides, C. D. .
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 2010, 35 (07) :902-958
[8]  
KORNMANN X, 2001, THESIS LULEA U TECHN, P23
[9]   Investigation of water absorption in clay-reinforced polypropylene nanocomposites [J].
Ladhari, Aouatef ;
Ben Daly, Hachmi ;
Belhadjsalah, Hedi ;
Cole, Kenneth C. ;
Denault, Johanne .
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2010, 95 (04) :429-439
[10]   CLAY-REINFORCED EPOXY NANOCOMPOSITES [J].
LAN, T ;
PINNAVAIA, TJ .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1994, 6 (12) :2216-2219