Nonparametric frequency response function estimates for switching piecewise linear systems

This paper proposes two algorithms (ATIRMM and ALPM) for estimating the time-varying behavior of single input single output (SISO) switching piecewise linear systems. Walsh basis functions are used to capture the non-smooth fast varying dynamics. The piecewise time-varying frequency response function (TV-FRF) is approximated by the sum of a series of LTI FRFs multiplied with a set of Walsh functions. The best linear time invariant approximation (BLTIA) of the TV-FRF is estimated with small uncertainty. Besides the BLTIA, the two methods are capable of estimating the noise power spectrum and the TV-FRF. The error analysis shows that ATIRMM delivers more accurate TV-FRF and BLTIA estimations, while ALPM has better performance in noise power spectrum estimation. The conclusions are illustrated by simulations. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.