Diagnosis and Initial Treatment of Functional Movement Disorders in Children

被引:3
作者
Larsh, Travis [1 ]
Wilson, Jenny [2 ]
Mackenzie, Katherine M. [3 ]
O'Malley, Jennifer A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Div Neurol, Cincinnati, OH USA
[2] Doembecher Childrens Hosp OHSU, Dept Pediat, Div Pediat Neurol, Portland, OR USA
[3] Stanford Univ, Dept Neurol, Div Child Neurol, Sch Med, 750 Welch Rd, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
关键词
CONVERSION DISORDER; TORSION DYSTONIA; PSYCHOGENIC GAIT; SELF-HELP; SYMPTOMS; TRIAL; PHENOMENOLOGY; HYPNOSIS; EFFICACY;
D O I
10.1016/j.spen.2022.100953
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Functional movement disorders (FMD) are complex neurobehavioral disorders that can be a significant source of disability for both children and their caregivers. While FMD in the adult population is better characterized, the aim of this paper is to review the pertinent clinical and historical features, diagnostic criteria, and multi-disciplinary management of FMD in the pediatric population. We highlight recent trends in pediatric FMD, including the increase in functional tic-like behaviors that has been observed during the COVID-19 pandemic. (C) 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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