OIL & GAS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-REVUE D IFP ENERGIES NOUVELLES
|
2003年
/
58卷
/
03期
关键词:
D O I:
10.2516/ogst:2003022
中图分类号:
TE [石油、天然气工业];
TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号:
0807 ;
0820 ;
摘要:
The petroleum exploitation, at the production level as well as at the refining process, produces important amounts of oily wastes that have a "mayonnaise-like" mud appearance, called slops oils. These slop oils are very stable inverse water emulsions in crude oil containing solid sediments. The proportion of each of the three phases is very variable from one slop oil to another, however, the watery phase is often majority, from 40 to 80% of the mixture.