The electrocardiogram in Down syndrome

被引:8
作者
Caro, Milagros [1 ]
Conde, Diego [1 ]
Perez-Riera, Andres R. [2 ]
de Almeida, Adail P. [3 ]
Baranchuk, Adrian [4 ]
机构
[1] Inst Cardiovasc Buenos Aires, Dept Cardiol, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[2] ABC Fdn, ABC Med Sch, Electrovectorcardig Sect, Dept Cardiol, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Cardiol, Recife, PE, Brazil
[4] Queens Univ, Dept Cardiol, Kingston, ON, Canada
关键词
Down syndrome; 21; trisomy; electrocardiography; electrocardiogram; CONGENITAL HEART-DISEASE; ATRIOVENTRICULAR SEPTAL-DEFECT; DUCTUS-ARTERIOSUS; INDIVIDUALS; SURGERY; POPULATION; MORTALITY; ADULTS; TRISOMY-21; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1017/S1047951114000420
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Down syndrome is the most common chromosomal abnormality, with an incidence of one case in every 650 live births. It is strongly associated with heart disease, which constitutes the main cause of mortality during the first 2 years of life in this population. Most of the cardiac abnormalities in patients with Down syndrome can be suspected by analysing the surface 12-lead ECG. The purpose of this systematic review was to analyse all available published material on surface ECG and cardiac rhythm and conduction abnormalities in patients with Down syndrome to facilitate the search to the clinical cardiologist and paediatrician.
引用
收藏
页码:8 / 14
页数:7
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