Triboelectric nanogenerators as a new energy technology: From fundamentals, devices, to applications

被引:597
作者
Zhu, Guang [1 ]
Peng, Bai [2 ]
Chen, Jun [2 ]
Jing, Qingshen [2 ]
Wang, Zhong Lin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
关键词
Contact electrification; Self-powered electronics; Energy harvesting; Triboelectric nanogenerator; CONTACT ELECTRIFICATION; SLIDING ELECTRIFICATION; GENERATING ELECTRICITY; BIOMECHANICAL ENERGY; POWER GENERATORS; SEPARATION; POLYMERS; SURFACES; WALKING; MOBILE;
D O I
10.1016/j.nanoen.2014.11.050
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Contact electrification is coupled with electrostatic induction in developing triboelectric nanogenerator as a new energy technology. The triboelectric nanogenerator has two basic operating modes that can be used to harvest a variety of mechanical energy. It provides not only a viable means of powering portable and wearable electronics, but also demonstrates a possible route towards power generation in large scale. This paper makes a comprehensive review on fundamentals, operating modes, device design and performance enhancement of this newly emerged technology. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:126 / 138
页数:13
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