A Chiral Phenanthroline Ligand with a Hydrogen-Bonding Site: Application to the Enantioselective Amination of Methylene Groups

被引:35
作者
Annapureddy, Rajasekar Reddy [1 ,2 ]
Jandl, Christian [1 ,2 ]
Bach, Thorsten [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Chem, D-85747 Garching, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Munich, CRC, D-85747 Garching, Germany
关键词
NITRENE TRANSFER; AMIDATION; CATALYST; AZIRIDINATION; RUTHENIUM;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.0c02803
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A silver-catalyzed amination is reported that occurs at the aliphatic C3-substituent of various quinolones and pyridones. The C-H amination reaction proceeded with high site- and enantioselectivity (14 examples, 83-97% ee). The key to its success is the use of a chiral phenanthroline ligand that is attached via an ethynyl linker to the 8-position of octahydro-1H-4,7-methanoisoindol-1-one. AgPF6 (10 mol %) served as the silver source, PhI=NNs as the nitrene precursor, and 1,10-phenanthroline as the coligand. The reaction outcome can be understood by assuming a nitrene C-H insertion within a hydrogen-bonded silver complex in which a single C-H bond is exposed to the catalytic reaction center.
引用
收藏
页码:7374 / 7378
页数:5
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