Coma cluster ultradiffuse galaxies are not standard radio galaxies

被引:3
作者
Struble, Mitchell F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, 209 South 33rd St, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
galaxies: clusters: general; galaxies: elliptical and lenticular; cD; radio continuum: galaxies; ULTRA-DIFFUSE GALAXIES; DWARF SPHEROIDAL GALAXIES; DARK-MATTER; SUPERNOVA REMNANT; NEARBY GROUPS; DEEP SEARCH; LARGE ARRAY; MILKY-WAY; CATALOG; POPULATION;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stx1785
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Matching members in the Coma cluster catalogue of ultradiffuse galaxies (UDGs) from SUBARU imaging with a very deep radio continuum survey source catalogue of the cluster using the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) within a rectangular region of similar to 1.19 deg(2) centred on the cluster core reveals matches consistent with random. An overlapping set of 470 UDGs and 696 VLA radio sources in this rectangular area finds 33 matches within a separation of 25 arcsec; dividing the sample into bins with separations bounded by 5, 10, 20 and 25 arcsec finds 1, 4, 17 and 11 matches. An analytical model estimate, based on the Poisson probability distribution, of the number of randomly expected matches within these same separation bounds is 1.7, 4.9, 19.4 and 14.2, each, respectively, consistent with the 95 per cent Poisson confidence intervals of the observed values. Dividing the data into five clustercentric annuli of 0 degrees 1 and into the four separation bins, finds the same result. This random match of UDGs with VLA sources implies that UDGs are not radio galaxies by the standard definition. Those VLA sources having integrated flux >1 mJy at 1.4 GHz in Miller, Hornschemeier and Mobasher without SDSS galaxy matches are consistent with the known surface density of background radio sources. We briefly explore the possibility that some unresolved VLA sources near UDGs could be young, compact, bright, supernova remnants of Type Ia events, possibly in the intracluster volume.
引用
收藏
页码:4686 / 4691
页数:6
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