New attempt for CO2 utilization: One-pot catalytic syntheses of methyl, ethyl and n-butyl carbamates

被引:18
作者
Li, Jian [1 ]
Qi, Xiujuan [1 ]
Wang, Liguo [1 ]
He, Yude [1 ]
Deng, Youquan [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Ctr Green Chem & Catalysis, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
关键词
Carbon dioxide; Vanadium(V)-oxide catalyst; Fixation; Alkyl carbamates; CARBON-DIOXIDE; TRANSFORMATION; URETHANES;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2011.04.008
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The direct production of methyl, ethyl and n-butyl carbamates (MC, EC and BC) from NH3, CO2 and alcohols could efficiently be catalyzed by V2O5, and ca. 11-25% yields with 98% selectivity for alkyl carbamates could be obtained. The catalyst could be recycled six times without obvious decrease in catalytic activity. XRD and XPS analysis showed that in-situ produced (NH4)(2)V3O8 was the catalytically active species. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1224 / 1227
页数:4
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