Local measurements of the diffusion constant in multiple scattering media: Application to human trabecular bone imaging

被引:22
作者
Aubry, Alexandre [1 ]
Derode, Arnaud [1 ]
Padilla, Frederic [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, UMR 7587, ESPCI,LOA, Paris, France
[2] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, UMR 7623, LIP, Paris, France
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2901379
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We present local measurements of the diffusion constant for ultrasonic waves undergoing multiple scattering. The experimental setup uses a coherent array of programmable transducers. By achieving Gaussian beamforming at emission and reception, an array of virtual sources and receivers located in the near field is constructed. A matrix treatment is proposed to separate the incoherent intensity from the coherent backscattering peak. Local measurements of the diffusion constant D are then achieved. This technique is applied to a real case: a sample of human trabecular bone for which the ultrasonic characterization of multiple scattering is an issue. (C) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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