Quality of life and disability in generalized anxiety disorder

Objective To determine which clinical factors predict disability and peat quality of life in patients with generalized anxiety disorder. Methodology This was a descriptive cross-sectional study. Data were analyzed using frequencies, percentages, mean. A linear regression analysis was used to determine how demographic factors predict clinical disability and poor quality of life. Results We found that the presence of a family history of anxiety disorders, as well as higher scores on the Hamilton Depression Scale, predict a lower quality of life; unlike an older age which predicts a higher quality of life in these patients. Higher levels of disability were associated with males, a younger age, comorbid Axis II disorders, the presence of a family history of anxiety disorders, and higher scores on the Hamilton Depression Scale. Conclusions Depressive symptoms and a family history of anxiety are associated with a poor quality of life. Knowing which factors predict the quality Of life and disability in patients may guide us towards a more comprehensive diagnosis and treatment approach. This means will not just treat symptoms, but will seek patients' functional recovery, which leads in turn to a better quality of life.