Van der Waals Epitaxial Growth of 2D Layered Room-Temperature Ferromagnetic CrS2

被引:18
|
作者
Xiao, Han [1 ]
Zhuang, Wenzhuo [2 ]
Loh, Leyi [3 ]
Liang, Tao [1 ]
Gayen, Anabil [1 ,4 ]
Ye, Peng [1 ]
Bosman, Michel [3 ]
Eda, Goki [3 ]
Wang, Xuefeng [2 ]
Xu, Mingsheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Silicon Mat, Sch Micronano Elect, Hangzhou 310014, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Sch Elect Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Ctr Adv 2D Mat, Dept Chem, Dept Phys, 2 Sci Dr 3, Singapore 119077, Singapore
[4] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Cheongju 28644, South Korea
基金
芬兰科学院; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
2D materials; chemical vapor deposition; CrS; (2); ferromagnetic; van der Waals epitaxy; LARGE-AREA; MONOLAYER; CRYSTAL; MOS2; MICA;
D O I
10.1002/admi.202201353
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
2D magnetic materials have been attracting enormous interest for both fundamental research and potential spintronic applications. Here, this work demonstrates the van der Waals epitaxial growth of air-stable 2D magnetic CrS2 on mica substrate by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). The layered nature, high crystallinity, stoichiometry, and high-purity 1T phase of the individual CrS2 crystallites are verified by a series of complementary characterization techniques including atomic force microscope, scanning transmission electron microscope and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The single-crystalline 1T-phase CrS2 crystallites exhibit a metallic nature with a moderate conductivity of 1.78 x 10(2) S m(-1) and a room-temperature ferromagnetism with a coercive field of 28.7 Oe. The CVD growth of the air-stable CrS2 crystallites with 1T phase and high crystallinity offer a new platform for the further physics research and spintronic device applications.
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页数:8
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