Migration Models of Cu, Zn, and Cd in Soils Under Irrigation With Urban Wastewater

被引:4
|
作者
Frid, Alexandr S. [1 ]
机构
[1] VV Dokuchaev Soil Sci Inst, Per Pyzhevskii 7, Moscow 119017, Russia
关键词
Copper; Zinc; Cadmium; Irrigation; Natural waters; Waste waters; Migration models; HEAVY-METALS;
D O I
10.1007/978-3-319-24987-2_13
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
A notable migration of Cu, Zn, and Cd has been revealed in the soils used under irrigation for a long period of time in Egypt. To describe the distribution of these elements throughout the soil profiles, mathematical models of migration (diffusion and convective-diffusion models) have been tested, their adequacy has been shown, and their parameters have been estimated. The coefficients of diffusion (D) and convective diffusion (D-C) were 10(-7)-10(-5) cm(2)/c for Cd and 10(-7)-10(-6) cm(2)/c for Cu and Zn. The value for Cd is equal to the diffusion rate in water solutions, which indicates that its fixation in soil layers is almost absent. Changes in the fractional compositions of these elements in the soils caused by irrigation with different-quality water agree with those in the parameters of migration models for Zn and Cd.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 163
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] The interaction of heavy metals with urban soils: sorption behaviour of Cd, Cu, Cr, Pb and Zn with a typical mixed brownfield deposit
    Markiewiez-Patkowska, J
    Hursthouse, A
    Przybyla-Kij, H
    ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL, 2005, 31 (04) : 513 - 521
  • [32] Interactions between Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn and four different mine soils
    Mouni, Lotfi
    Belkhiri, Lazhar
    Bouzaza, Abdelkrim
    Bollinger, Jean-Claude
    ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES, 2017, 10 (04)
  • [33] Chemical speciation and bioavailability of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn in Western Balkan soils
    Popovic, O.
    Almas, A. R.
    Manojlovic, M.
    Muratovic, S.
    Singh, B. R.
    ACTA AGRICULTURAE SCANDINAVICA SECTION B-SOIL AND PLANT SCIENCE, 2011, 61 (08): : 730 - 738
  • [34] SORPTION PROPERTIES OF Cd, Cu, Pb AND Zn IN SOILS WITH SMECTITIC CLAY MINERALOGY
    Sipos, Peter
    Balazs, Reka
    Nemeth, Tibor
    CARPATHIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES, 2018, 13 (01): : 175 - 186
  • [35] Interactions between Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn and four different mine soils
    Lotfi Mouni
    Lazhar Belkhiri
    Abdelkrim Bouzaza
    Jean-Claude Bollinger
    Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 2017, 10
  • [36] Influence of thermal treatment on the bioavailability of Cu, Cd and Zn in polluted forest soils
    Xia, Xiufeng
    Liu, Yanyan
    Xu, Kai
    Chen, Xianfeng
    Huang, Xinyan
    Song, Shaoxian
    ADVANCES IN FOREST FIRE RESEARCH 2018, 2018, : 238 - 245
  • [37] Simultaneous adsorption of Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn by different soils
    Fernandez Covelo, Emma
    Luisa Andrade, Maria
    Alonso Vega, Flora
    JOURNAL OF FOOD AGRICULTURE & ENVIRONMENT, 2004, 2 (3-4): : 244 - 250
  • [38] Competitive adsorption of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn by different soils of Eastern China
    Lu, S. G.
    Xu, Q. F.
    ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY, 2009, 57 (03): : 685 - 693
  • [39] Structure and hydraulic properties in soils under long-term irrigation with treated wastewater
    Leuther, Frederic
    Schlueter, Steffen
    Wallach, Rony
    Vogel, Hans-Joerg
    GEODERMA, 2019, 333 : 90 - 98