Antioxidant activity, phytochemical screening, and total phenolic content of extracts from three genders of carob tree barks growing in Morocco

被引：34
|
作者：
El Hajaji, Hanane [1 ]
Lachkar, Nadya [2 ]
Alaoui, Katim [2 ]
Cherrah, Yahya [2 ]
Farah, Abdellah [3 ]
Ennabili, Abdesslam [3 ]
El Bali, Brahim [4 ]
Lachkar, Mohammed [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fac Sci, Unite Associee CNRST URAC 19, Fes 30000, Morocco
[2] Univ Mohamed V Rabat Souissi, Fac Med & Pharm, Lab Pharmacol & Toxicol, Rabat, Morocco
[3] Univ Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Natl Inst Med & Aromat Plants, Fes 30100, Morocco
[4] Univ Mohamed I, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, LMSAC, Oujda 60000, Morocco
来源：
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY | 2011年 / 4卷 / 03期
关键词：
Antioxidant activity; Phenolic content; Ceratonia siliqua L; Gender; Female grafted; Spontaneous female; Spontaneous male; POLYPHENOLS; FLAVONOIDS; FRUITS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.arabjc.2010.06.053
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
We evaluated the in vitro antioxidant property and phytochemical constituents of the crude ethyl acetate and methanol extract of the three genders of carob tree barks (spontaneous male, spontaneous female, and grafted female). The scavenging activity on DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) was determined, as well as the phenolic contents (Folin-Ciocalteu method) of both the extracts. The highest antioxidant activity and the higher amounts of total phenols were shown in methanol crude bark extract for the three genders. Variety significantly affected the phenol content and the antioxidant activity, with the spontaneous male variety globally showed a higher polyphenol concentration and antioxidant activity than the grafted female and spontaneous female. (C) 2010 King Saud University. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：321 / 324
页数：4
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