Current status of global Ganoderma cultivation, products, industry and market

被引:73
作者
Hapuarachchi, K. K. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Elkhateeb, W. A. [4 ]
Karunarathna, S. C. [5 ]
Cheng, C. R. [6 ]
Bandara, A. R. [2 ,3 ,5 ]
Kakumyan, P. [3 ]
Hyde, K. D. [2 ,3 ,5 ]
Daba, G. M. [4 ]
Wen, T. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Guizhou Univ, Engn Res Ctr Southwest Biopharmaceut Resources, Minist Educ, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, Peoples R China
[2] Mae Fah Luang Univ, Ctr Excellence Fungal Res, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand
[3] Mae Fah Luang Univ, Sch Sci, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand
[4] Natl Res Ctr, Dept Chem Microbial Nat Prod, Tahrir St, Giza 12311, Egypt
[5] Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Divers & Biogeog East Asia, 132 Lanhei Rd, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[6] Sichuan Univ Sci & Engn, Inst Pharmaceut Engn Technol & Applicat, Sch Chem Engn, Zigong 643000, Sichuan, Peoples R China
关键词
lingzhi; secondary metabolites; traditional medicine; ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES; MEDICINAL MUSHROOMS; SECONDARY METABOLITES; FRUITING BODY; ROOT-ROT; LUCIDUM; POLYSACCHARIDE; TRITERPENOIDS; ANTITUMOR; ANTICANCER;
D O I
10.5943/mycosphere/9/5/6
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Among many traditional medicines, Ganoderma has been used in Asian countries for over two millennia as a traditional medicine for maintaining vivacity and longevity. Research on various metabolic activities of Ganoderma have been performed both in vitro and in vivo studies. However, it is debatable whether Ganoderma is a food supplement for health maintenance or a therapeutic "drug" for medical purposes. Over the past two decades, the Ganoderma industry has developed greatly and today offers thousands of products to the markets. Despite the large market, there are problems with the industry which prevent it from establishing an effective market. This paper describes the current status of the world Ganoderma cultivation, products, industry and provides suggestions for facilitating further research.
引用
收藏
页码:1025 / 1052
页数:28
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