Probing the Inner Disk Emission of the Herbig Ae Stars HD 163296 and HD 190073

被引:22
|
作者
Setterholm, Benjamin R. [1 ]
Monnier, John D. [1 ]
Davies, Claire L. [2 ]
Kreplin, Alexander [2 ]
Kraus, Stefan [2 ]
Baron, Fabien [3 ]
Aarnio, Alicia [4 ]
Berger, Jean-Philippe [5 ]
Calvet, Nuria [1 ]
Cure, Michel [6 ]
Kanaan, Samer [6 ]
Kloppenborg, Brian [3 ]
Le Bouquin, Jean-Baptiste [1 ,5 ]
Millan-Gabet, Rafael [7 ]
Rubinstein, Adam E. [1 ]
Sitko, Michael L. [8 ,9 ]
Sturmann, Judit [10 ]
ten Brummelaar, Theo A. [10 ]
Touhami, Yamina [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Astron Dept, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Univ Exeter, Dept Phys & Astron, Exeter EX4 4QL, Devon, England
[3] Georgia State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Atlanta, GA 30302 USA
[4] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80303 USA
[5] Univ Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, F-38000 Grenoble, France
[6] Univ Valparaiso, Inst Fis & Astron, Valparaiso, Chile
[7] CALTECH, Infrared Proc & Anal Ctr, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[8] Univ Cincinnati, Dept Phys, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA
[9] Space Sci Inst, Ctr Extrasolar Planetary Syst, Boulder, CO 80301 USA
[10] Georgia State Univ, CHARA Array, Mt Wilson Observ, Mt Wilson, CA 91023 USA
来源
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 2018年 / 869卷 / 02期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
circumstellar matter; protoplanetary disks; stars: pre-main sequence; techniques: high angular resolution; techniques: interferometric; AE/BE STARS; EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.3847/1538-4357/aaef2c
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The physical processes occurring within the inner few astronomical units of protoplanetary disks surrounding Herbig Ae stars are crucial to setting the environment in which the outer planet-forming disk evolves and put critical constraints on the processes of accretion and planet migration. We present the most complete published sample of high angular resolution H- and K-band observations of the stars HD 163296 and HD 190073, including 30 previously unpublished nights of observations of the former and 45 nights of the latter with the CHARA long-baseline interferometer, in addition to archival VLTI data. We confirm previous observations suggesting that significant near-infrared emission originates within the putative dust evaporation front of HD. 163296 and show that this is the case for HD 190073 as well. The H- and K-band sizes are the same within (3 +/- 3)% for HD 163296 and within (6 +/- 10)% for HD 190073. The radial surface brightness profiles for both disks are remarkably Gaussian-like with little or no sign of the sharp edge expected for a dust evaporation front. Coupled with spectral energy distribution analysis, our direct measurements of the stellar flux component at the H and K bands suggest that HD 190073 is much younger (<400 kyr) and more massive (similar to 5.6M(circle dot)) than previously thought, mainly as a consequence of the new Gaia distance (891 pc).
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页数:15
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