Quark Gluon Plasma;
Heavy Ion Collisions;
Energy Loss;
D O I:
10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2011.02.096
中图分类号:
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号:
070202 ;
摘要:
We investigate the effect of event-by-event fluctuations of the fireball created in high energy nuclear collisions on hard probe observables. We show that spatial inhomogeneities lead to changes in the nuclear suppression factor of high momentum hadrons which can be absorbed in the quenching strength (q) over cap. This can increase the theoretical uncertainty on extracted values of (q) over cap by up to 50%. We also investigate effects on azimuthal asymmetries v(2) and dihadron correlation functions. The latter show a promising residual signal of event-by-event quenching that might allow us to estimate the size of spatial inhomogeneities in the fireball from experimental data.