COVID-19 and peripheral arterial complications in people with diabetes and hypertension: A systematic review

被引:12
作者
Rastogi, Ashu [1 ]
Dogra, Himika [1 ]
Jude, Edward B. [2 ]
机构
[1] PGIMER, Dept Endocrinol, Room 16,Nehru Extens Block, Chandigarh 160012, India
[2] Tameside & Glossop Integrated Care NHS Fdn Trust, Tameside On Lyne, England
关键词
COVID-19; Diabetes; Gangrene; Heparin; Peripheral arterial disease; SARS-CoV2; ACUTE LIMB ISCHEMIA; CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019; HYPERCOAGULABLE STATE; INFECTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.dsx.2021.102204
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Aims: Identify the prevalence, risk factors and outcomes of lower extremity ischemic complications. Methods: A systematic review was conducted by searching PubMed and SCOPUS databases for SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19 and peripheral arterial complications. Results: Overall 476 articles were retrieved and 31 articles describing 133 patients were included. The mean age was 65.4 years. Pain and gangrene were the most common presentation. Hypertension (51.3%), diabetes (31.9%) and hypercholesterolemia (17.6%) were associated co-morbidities. Overall, 30.1% of patients died and amputation was required in 11.8% patients. Conclusions: COVID-19 patients with diabetes or hypertension are susceptible for lower limb complications and require therapeutic anti-coagulation. (C) 2021 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页数:7
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