Self-consistent nuclear mean-field models: example Skyrme-Hartree-Fock

被引:92
作者
Erler, J. [1 ]
Kluepfel, P. [2 ]
Reinhard, P-G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Theoret Phys, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Univ Iceland, Inst Sci, IS-107 Reykjavik, Iceland
关键词
GENERATOR-COORDINATE-METHOD; COLLECTIVE MOTION; CHARGE RADII; SUPERHEAVY NUCLEI; GIANT-RESONANCES; PAIRING INTERACTION; COULOMB-EXCITATION; EFFECTIVE FORCES; CROSS-SECTIONS; NEUTRON RADII;
D O I
10.1088/0954-3899/38/3/033101
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
We review recent developments in the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock (SHF) approach for a self-consistent description of nuclear ground-state properties and dynamics. A brief summary of the Skyrme energy functional and additional ingredients (pairing, Coulomb, center-of-mass correction) is given. Strategies for phenomenological calibration of the SHF functional are discussed. Applications to a variety of observables are presented: the bulk properties of nuclei (energy, charge radius, surface thickness), the impact of information on neutron radii, extrapolation to super-heavy elements and fission stability thereof, isotopic shifts of radii, odd nuclei and associated single-nucleon spectra, low-lying surface vibrations together with the ground-state correlations associated with them, and giant resonances (electric as well as magnetic modes).
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页数:43
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