Self-consistent nuclear mean-field models: example Skyrme-Hartree-Fock

被引:94
作者
Erler, J. [1 ]
Kluepfel, P. [2 ]
Reinhard, P-G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Theoret Phys, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Univ Iceland, Inst Sci, IS-107 Reykjavik, Iceland
关键词
GENERATOR-COORDINATE-METHOD; COLLECTIVE MOTION; CHARGE RADII; SUPERHEAVY NUCLEI; GIANT-RESONANCES; PAIRING INTERACTION; COULOMB-EXCITATION; EFFECTIVE FORCES; CROSS-SECTIONS; NEUTRON RADII;
D O I
10.1088/0954-3899/38/3/033101
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
We review recent developments in the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock (SHF) approach for a self-consistent description of nuclear ground-state properties and dynamics. A brief summary of the Skyrme energy functional and additional ingredients (pairing, Coulomb, center-of-mass correction) is given. Strategies for phenomenological calibration of the SHF functional are discussed. Applications to a variety of observables are presented: the bulk properties of nuclei (energy, charge radius, surface thickness), the impact of information on neutron radii, extrapolation to super-heavy elements and fission stability thereof, isotopic shifts of radii, odd nuclei and associated single-nucleon spectra, low-lying surface vibrations together with the ground-state correlations associated with them, and giant resonances (electric as well as magnetic modes).
引用
收藏
页数:43
相关论文
共 195 条
[41]   INFLUENCE OF SHELL-QUENCHING FAR FROM STABILITY ON THE ASTROPHYSICAL R-PROCESS [J].
CHEN, B ;
DOBACZEWSKI, J ;
KRATZ, KL ;
LANGANKE, K ;
PFEIFFER, B ;
THIELEMANN, FK ;
VOGEL, P .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1995, 355 (1-2) :37-44
[42]   Nuclear matter symmetry energy and the neutron skin thickness of heavy nuclei [J].
Chen, LW ;
Ko, CM ;
Li, BA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2005, 72 (06)
[43]   Self-similarity of two flows induced by instabilities [J].
Clark, TT ;
Zhou, Y .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2003, 68 (06) :663051-663051
[44]   ISOVECTOR PROPERTIES OF SKYRME-TYPE EFFECTIVE INTERACTIONS [J].
COLO, G ;
VANGIAI, N ;
SAGAWA, H .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1995, 363 (1-2) :5-11
[45]  
Dang G. D., 2000, Physics Reports, V335, P93, DOI 10.1016/S0370-1573(99)00119-2
[46]   HARTREE-FOCK-BOGOLYUBOV CALCULATIONS WITH THE D-1 EFFECTIVE INTERACTION ON SPHERICAL NUCLEI [J].
DECHARGE, J ;
GOGNY, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 1980, 21 (04) :1568-1593
[47]   NUCLEON PROPERTIES IN THE NUCLEAR MEDIUM [J].
DICKHOFF, WH ;
MUTHER, H .
REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS, 1992, 55 (11) :1947-2023
[48]   Nuclear symmetry energy and the neutron skin in neutron-rich nuclei [J].
Dieperink, AEL ;
Dewulf, Y ;
Van Neck, D ;
Waroquier, M ;
Rodin, V .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2003, 68 (06) :643071-643079
[49]  
DIETRICH SS, 1988, ATOM DATA NUCL DATA, V38, P199, DOI 10.1016/0092-640X(75)90010-8
[50]  
Dissertori G., 2003, Quantum Chromodynamics, High Energy Experiments and Theory