Self-consistent nuclear mean-field models: example Skyrme-Hartree-Fock

被引：94

作者：

Erler, J. ^{[1
]}

Kluepfel, P. ^{[2
]}

Reinhard, P-G ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Theoret Phys, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany

[2] Univ Iceland, Inst Sci, IS-107 Reykjavik, Iceland

来源：

JOURNAL OF PHYSICS G-NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS | 2011年 / 38卷 / 03期

关键词：

GENERATOR-COORDINATE-METHOD; COLLECTIVE MOTION; CHARGE RADII; SUPERHEAVY NUCLEI; GIANT-RESONANCES; PAIRING INTERACTION; COULOMB-EXCITATION; EFFECTIVE FORCES; CROSS-SECTIONS; NEUTRON RADII;

D O I：

10.1088/0954-3899/38/3/033101

中图分类号：

O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];

学科分类号：

070202 ;

摘要：

We review recent developments in the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock (SHF) approach for a self-consistent description of nuclear ground-state properties and dynamics. A brief summary of the Skyrme energy functional and additional ingredients (pairing, Coulomb, center-of-mass correction) is given. Strategies for phenomenological calibration of the SHF functional are discussed. Applications to a variety of observables are presented: the bulk properties of nuclei (energy, charge radius, surface thickness), the impact of information on neutron radii, extrapolation to super-heavy elements and fission stability thereof, isotopic shifts of radii, odd nuclei and associated single-nucleon spectra, low-lying surface vibrations together with the ground-state correlations associated with them, and giant resonances (electric as well as magnetic modes).

引用

页数：43

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