Triboelectrification induced UV emission from plasmon discharge

被引:34
作者
Han, Chang Bao [1 ]
Zhang, Chi [1 ]
Tian, Jingjing [1 ]
Li, Xiaohui [1 ]
Zhang, Limin [1 ]
Li, Zhou [1 ]
Wang, Zhong Lin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
triboelectrification; light emitting; plasma discharge; UV light; sterilization; DIELECTRIC-BARRIER DISCHARGES; CONTACT ELECTRIFICATION; X-RAY; PRESSURE; RADIATION; ENERGY; LITHOGRAPHY; MERCURY; AR; NANOGENERATORS;
D O I
10.1007/s12274-014-0634-5
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
UV is a high-energy electromagnetic radiation that has been widely used in industrial production and the scientific research domain. In this work, a deep UV light emission was obtained using triboelectrification induced plasma discharge without any extra power supply. By a mechanical friction between polymer and quartz glass, the triboelectric charges cause a changing electric field, which may bring plasma discharge of low pressure gas (Ar-Hg) and give out 253.7 nm irradiation. The UV light caused by continuous friction can excite a trichromatic phosphor and afford a bright white light emission. A UV sterilization experiment shows that similar to 98% of Escherichia coli can be killed in 30 min by UV irradiation, which reveals that a self-powered sterilization apparatus with good sterilization effect was fabricated. This work provides a novel design to fabricate a self-powered UV light emitting device using low-frequency mechanical friction and realizes the coupling of triboelectrification and plasma luminescence, which may further expand the application of UV light in special circumstances.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 226
页数:8
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